Pilates

Pilates & CBD

You may have heard about “CBD” in Yoga, Movement and Pilates classes and may have seen “CBD” products at your local Pilates Studio. No, it does not stand for Core – Booty – Dance (although that sounds fun and we think you should develop it) Whats the deal?  What is it? Will CBD help you hold a teaser or open your heart in a backbend?

In this blog we explore the emergence of CBD in the Pilates Scene.

For Relief :
While CBD products aren’t approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for any medical condition they are widely used as a homeopathic “treatment” for pain reduction and inflammation.

Should I supply clients with CBD options in my Pilates or Physical Therapy Studio? 

CBD or “Cannabidiol” is different from its counter-culture cousin-compound  “THC” (which might give you the giggles). Cannabidiol is a phytocannabinoid, one of over 100 identified cannabinoids in cannabis plants.  We have seen “CBD supported Restorative Yoga”, “CBD post Marathon Stretching Class” and classes that “weave” together mindfulness “cannabis culture” restorative postures and CBD smoothies (yes, banana and Cacao included).

According to a report from the World Health Organization, “In humans, CBD exhibits no effects indicative of any abuse or dependence potential…. To date, there is no evidence of public health related problems associated with the use of pure CBD.”  

So… Harvard, Cannabis, Pilates?
 

 Peter Grinspoon, MD and contributing editor for the Harvard Health Blog explains: “CBD has been touted for a wide variety of health issues, but the strongest scientific evidence is for its effectiveness in treating some of the cruelest childhood epilepsy syndromes, such as Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS), which typically don’t respond to antiseizure medications. In numerous studies, CBD was able to reduce the number of seizures, and in some cases it was able to stop them altogether. Videos of the effects of CBD on these children and their seizures are readily available on the Internet for viewing, and they are quite striking.

Recently the FDA approved the first ever cannabis-derived medicine for these conditions, Epidiolex, which contains CBD.” We are seeing an increasing number of Pilates studios pairing movement and therapies with CBD products in an attempt to support their clients’ choices regarding customized treatment and recovery.   

In Miami the results are palpable. Russell Goldman explains:

“The addition of CBD products at Polestar Studio South Miami has helped produce positive outcomes with our clients.  We currently suggest CBD for our clients that are complaining of arthritic type conditions.  The feedback has been astonishing for the aging population…reduced pain, better sleep, and happier moods have been the core of the feedback.” 

Regarding the specifics of integrating CBD products in your Pilates business Goldman continues:

“If you are going to try a CBD product, you should definitely ask for lab results. Many companies have popped up with inferior products.  Our most common tincture is 1500 milligrams with a 72% purity rating.  Some of the products on the market may be 10% or less. This is very high for the industry standard and our client outcomes are attributed to this high quality product.” 

Our Thoughts?  As a whole health practice the Pilates method encompasses quite a lot! 

Joseph spoke of plenty of sunshine, fresh air, bathing the body and cells with oxygen via blood circulation and living with vigor and zest (Teaser Tuesdays…).  Would Joseph have developed a whiskey and cigar infused Pilates class? (some of his known guilty pleasures…what really was in that cigar? – and again, yes –  we think you should develop this…)

We think not. But check in with your doctor and accordingly give CBD a try.  We believe Joseph would have encouraged us to be “our own best doctor” and to look within to see if what serves us on our Pilates path of coordination of body, mind and spirit.

Harvard Health: Cannabidiol (CBD) — what we know and what we don’t

Graduate Highlight : Justin Shipley

On Pilates and Martial arts:
I was a wreck when I found Pilates, and thus the name @shipwreckpilates ! I had been in pain all day, every day for a couple years at that point. After a year plus of daily Pilates, stretching and as much Rolfing as I could manage, I started to feel strong in my back again. I had studied a little kick boxing as a teenager and had always wanted to get back into it. I found a local teacher I really liked (Jeet Kune Do), so during my Polestar education I started training a little martial arts in my free time too. I was having fun working at both and loved getting in to the little details that really make Pilates and martial arts effective. It’s all based on similar body science and we share many exercises. It helped me to really see how Joe, Clara, and many people since have refined and expanded the exercises that they found around them into what we know as the Pilates method today. I hope I can continue bringing together the Martial arts family and the Pilates family; we have a lot to share with each other.  Happy training! – Justin


What do you love about teaching Pilates? Where did you take your training and who was the educator?

JS: I really enjoy the gratification I get from helping my clients achieve goals and just feel better when they are out and about in the world. I am lucky enough to live in the same town as Roxanna Cohen of The Pilates Place in Grass Valley CA, so I trained in her studio and now work for her also.

What are your current inspirations?  What do you love about them?

JS: I get most of my inspiration in the studio. The Pilates Place is a great melting pot of ideas and teaching styles. Plus, working for Roxanna is like continuing education 24/7! I spend a lot of time at home rolling around on the mat, exploring small movements and variations of exercises; I get some good insights when I put in the time to play.

Why Pilates?  How did you find the practice? 

JS: I found Pilates through back pain! I had a bulging L4/L5 that was giving me nerve pain down both legs due to an old construction injury that I thought might never heal. Thanks to the one-two punch of daily Pilates and as much Rolfing as I could afford, I was able to get my life back.

What do you hope to convey in your teaching?

JS: I want people to know that they can always improve their quality of life. Whatever physical issues you’re dealing with can be improved with a good Pilates regime, if not completely fixed. I want my clients to leave class feeling confident that they can go play hard and continue to do the things they love.

Where would you love to vacation? 

JS: I’m a bit of a beach bum when given the chance. Some day I look forward to running a Pilates studio near a good surf break and training martial arts in the evening. I would call that paradise!!!

What is your favorite quote?  How do you live, embody or apply this? 

JS: “Out d air to in d air.” Lately I’ve playing with breathing patterns, finding times in mermaid stretch for example to breathe in to problematic, tight areas and deepen the stretch to facilitate a little extra mobility in the spine and rib cage.

Describe your movement style:

JS: Slow it down!!! I took a “Systema” class and the teacher had us do a one minute push-up, 30s’ down and 30s’ up, and I got stuck at about 45. I had been using momentum in my push-ups and was “skipping” over a weak spot. So, I’ve been trying to get my clients to be aware of relying on momentum and to move slowly and deliberately.

What is your favorite apparatus or favorite way to move? What do you love about it? 

JS: Mixing in the Oov on the Reformer with the Konnector set-up has been the most challenging combo of toys that I have played with, and I’m now a convert to both!

Polestar Practitioner Justin Shipley

Discover Polestar Pilates Education

Why Pilates? Why Polestar Pilates? 9 Inspiring Examples


I’m often asked how I ended up where I am…..like many others in the fitness world, I’ve had personal injuries that have led my interest in specific trainings to find healing. On my path, I was led to Polestar Pilates. I was drawn to them because of their mission to create life changing movement experiences. Polestar Pilates’ philosophy has been an integral part of my work for several years. Polestar Educator Amy Dixon, NCPT

God made us so marvelously complex and yet so simple at the same time!  Moving the body as it was designed brings strength and healing.

Positive movement experiences are always the mission!  We focus on how the body moves and functions to be in the best shape in order to live life to your fullest potential. Helping you find your inner strength is truly our goal. I’ve been so blessed to be a part of many others journey on their path to wellness.  Over the past 23 years I have seen clients overcome various obstacles.

Here are 9 inspiring examples of client success with Pilates:

  • Clients that have been able to reduce or eliminate medications
  • Pro athletes adding Pilates to balance out their training programs
  • Chronic pain clients that are so fearful to move when they begin, then realizing freedom of movement when function is restored
  • Post operative and post rehab clients that learn how Pilates can bridge the gap to wellness during recovery
  • An 87-year-old great-great grandmother who is as spunky today as she was 17 years ago when we began working together
  • Spinal cord injury client that has gained range of motion
  • Clients that have seen an increase in bone density to the effect that they’ve been removed from the label of osteoporosis
  • Clients with MS that have been able to maintain independence and movement even through flares of their condition
  • Clients suffered from strokes using Pilates for functional rehabilitation

Pilates changes lives. To some it is simply another form of exercise to add variety to ones routine, to others it is a groundbreaking revelation that blows their mind!

What client successes can you add to the list? Share in the comment section below!

Amy Dixon is a Polestar Pilates educator in Winston Salem North Carolina. Discover her studio Inner Strength Pilates here.

Educator Highlight : Karyn Staples PhD

I am a wife, mother (2 children), physical therapist, Pilates instructor, business owner, researcher, and mentor. I live in Peachtree City, GA and am the local operator of ProHealth Physical Therapy and Pilates Studio (established June 2005). I graduated from the University of Evansville in May 1998 with my Master’s Degree and Bachelor of Science degree in Physical Therapy. I attended my first Pilates continuing education course in June 1998 and fell in love with the work for my own body.

I was a gymnast as a child and the movement made sense to me. In June 2002 I began the doctoral program at Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions (Provo, UT) with the focus area of Orthopedics and Sports Science. The program provided access to wonderful teachers, mentors, and classmates from all over the USA. Through all of my doctoral work, I had continued my personal Pilates practice and decided to pursue a comprehensive teacher training program (the completion of the program counted towards my required practicuum). I was drawn to Polestar Pilates for the rehabilitation background and how the program would enhance my physical therapy practice. I completed the program in May 2005 and completed the Advanced Teacher Training coursework in January 2011.


What do you love about teaching Pilates and owning a Studio?  Where did you take your Training and who was the educator?
KS: I love assisting people on a path of healing. I love seeing the growth of my co-workers as their skill set continues to develop. I took my training in Evansville, IN with Kristen Veltkamp in 2004/2005. I opened up ProHealth Physical Therapy and Pilates Studio in June 2005.

What are your current Inspirations?​  What do You love about them? 
KS: My current inspiration are my children. They are 12 and 10—evolving as independent thinkers, still reaching out for guidance/assistance, willing to make mistakes and learn from them, willing to challenge the way things are/or appear to be—how can things be different.

Why Pilates?  How did you find the practice? 
KS: It fits for my body. I was a gymnast as a child and when I discovered Pilates when in my 20’s it was a reminder to me of what my body was capable of doing.

What do you hope to convey in your teaching? 
KS: A sense of hope. Movement is medicine.

Where would you love to Vacation to? 
KS: My family and I really love to travel. We enjoy cruising quite a bit to explore many areas in one vacation. Our favorite spots: New Zealand, Iceland, Ireland

What is your favorite Quote? 
KS: “The healthiest response to life is joy.” Deepak Chopra

Describe your movement style? 
KS: I move with purpose.

What is your Favorite Apparatus or favorite way to move? What do you love about it? 
KS: Pilates Chair—ability to move in many different orientations to gravity without much assistance. Hamstring III is my favorite as it brings me upside down, back to my gymnast days.

What are you reading or learning about? 
KS: The Revolution of Marina K by Janet Fitch. I generally read books that will inform my physical therapy and Pilates profession, but this book has historical accuracies very intriguing.

How does Pilates inform your profession?​ 
KS: Pilates is an integral part of my profession. The philosophies guide everything I do each and every day.

Educator Highlight : Chantal Perron

I always loved to dance.  And so, I think I was born with my pointed feet.  But I’ve been dancing since the age of 7, and traveled through the dance industry here in Montreal at different levels.  I got the opportunity when I was a young adult to work in that field.  More on the commercial approach, so I was assisting singers, musicians, corporate events, publicity, TV things, and so that was a really, really nice way for me to express myself.  I was a very shy person, and I still am… so movement was really my way to communicate and to burn off any type of emotion. 

Parallel to that, I was studying architectural design, so structure and the way things are made have always fascinated to me.  So when Pilates got into my life, after health issues and an accident, what I liked about it mostly was that it captured everything I love to study and research all in one.  So the “how things are made” for the architecture part of it in the anatomy, and all that dance fluidity in the movement.  It made me feel like I could join all the aspects, the things that I love into one.  I felt very well-versed in that field, like I got something that touched every aspect of my personality and my curiosity.  

It was a really, really good moment for me.  

That happened in a moment of life when movement was not accessible to me anymore because of an accident and my health situation.  For me being the introvert that I was, not being able to communicate anymore through that venue was very hard, it was a bit of suffering.  It was a really great gift that I got that day when my osteopath at the time proposed that I would be a great candidate to learn and become a teacher of Pilates.  So that’s how it all started.  

I had Guillain-Barré syndrome in 2000 after receiving a flu vaccine.  It struck me pretty hard… it was the Miller Fischer type of Guillain-Barré.  And so my face was paralyzed, my arms, my legs… I couldn’t speak and I couldn’t see, but I could hear.  Movements were happening, but they weren’t voluntary.  My nervous system was going crazy.  Having been a dancer all of my life and having travelled through movement to express myself, being stuck as a prisoner of my body was such a revealing and amazing experience, because I then tried to evaluate what type of movement was still available to me.  I tried to work with those micro-movements to get a little bit more, a little bit more, and a then little bit more… so it was a really good meditative experience that lasted for about 3-4 months.  Throughout that experience, what I realized is that I really needed to move to feel better, and even if it was just the slightest, smallest movement, it would have a direct effect on my mental health and my mental health would have a direct effect on my next attempt to move something else on my body.  So that was my little research. 

I learned a lot about the architecture of my body, my nervous system, and my response between thoughts, emotions, and how the body feels or gets that information. 

This was a very weird, painful, but wonderful experience, because you never get to stop in life, right?  Sometimes you force yourself to stop, to thank God, to meditate, or breathe in and out with intention a couple of time, and make the world wait for that.  But I was forced into that moment of stillness, and it was actually a gift.  That was how I experienced breath and discovered many different exercises that the doctors and physical therapists gave me to get my mind off things and get me busy.  I was literally not sleeping for 24 hours a day, and focusing on breath really, really helped.  I learned that breath is a really great tool to help with anxiety and help get a better perspective on things.  The mind quiets down, and you get a little more perspective as your fears quiet down.  That was my big exercise.  The movement happened, but at a very, very small level. 

When I got out of the hospital I had no muscles, just bones, because I had not moved for so long.  I was wishing to move so much, just to go out for a walk, to do something, but I couldn’t move that much because I would get tired and fatigued very quickly.  I was told: “Don’t go and do errands without having someone next to you, or if you have to, sit down after ten minutes, then take another ten minutes.”  It was like a fifty-fifty effort.  I had to take time to rest, but it was hard to believe because my brain was telling me I could still move, but my body told me I couldn’t.  I remember a day where I had to do an activity to prove to them that I could move.  I was in rehab at that point and had to prove to my doctors and my family that I could go home.  They said, “You need to do a task, to show us that everything is going to be okay.”  So I decided that I would make a gazpacho, you know that cold soup?  It’s one of my favorites.  I was looking forward to eating it, because I hadn’t been eating real food in the last 3 months.  So I started to cut everything into very small sizes, because I refuse to use the blender to make everything.  I think it took me two hours and a half to do the whole thing, and I had to sleep for three days after that.  That’s when I noticed my understanding of how the mind drives the body and the body drives the mind.  That was when I realized I was expecting a little too much out of my body and that my body talked to my head this time and said, “You know what?  You may be stubborn and want to impose a two hour and a half task, but I will tell you I am not ready.”  I slept for three days, and I couldn’t get out of the hospital yet. 

Once I had the OK to go home, I had to go to the rehab center daily to follow up, have tests, and physical therapy.  I had a friend who decided to help me out and take care of me.  I was living in his place, and one morning he drove me to the rehab center.  It was a nice sunny day, so he decided to pull out his motorcycle instead of his car.  I was a little bit struck by his decision, because I had no muscles and I was wondering how I was going to hold on to him in the first place.  I had that gut feeling.  I was really sensitive to everything happening around, and I felt that this was wrong, but I had trouble expressing myself.  I decided to go with it.  Every light that we would cross, every street we would pass, I would mentally tell myself, “Oh, well I was wrong. Nothing’s happening, not now.”  I would repeat this to myself until we got hit by a car.  I remember when I was in the sky (I was propelled off of the motorcycle) I told myself, “Oh no, not again.”  This was a way for me to learn that just because you just went through one thing, it doesn’t mean that everything is going to be perfect and all better.  You need to be prepared that life will always happen, and you have to be open and flexible.  You have to adjust accordingly. 

[Content Warning: Graphic Car Accident Details] The first ordeal was neurological, and now this one was very orthopedic.  It was one right after the other.  That sequence was really amazing to me.  I landed on the ground.  At that point, I thought about surviving.  Because of the Guillain-Barré Syndrome, I had a clot, so I was on a special medication, a blood thinner, to make that better.  The doctors coached me so much: “If you’re brushing your teeth and you have any blood on your brush or something like cutting yourself with a knife, come to the hospital, because it could be dangerous, you can bleed to death.”  And there I was, in the middle of the street, with my femur open, fractured.  The rest of my leg, the bottom part of my leg, was under me, my foot next to my head.  I was holding this piece of leg, with a bone sticking out, and I saw the blood coming out in a big way and I thought, “Well, I’m going to die here, because the blood is just going to keep going.”  I kept screaming, “Find my leg! Put it on!”  And then a nice lady put my foot next to my face, so that I could feel it, and she told me not to worry, that my leg was there.  I quieted down, and I waited for the ambulance.  We were very lucky to be next to the hospital, because my friend was also in really, really bad shape.  When we got to the hospital, we had wonderful, creative doctors and orthopedic surgeons that decided they would not cut my leg but would try to fix it.  My friend and I were very fortunate to profit from their ingenuity.

That was how I got into a clinic where I met with the osteopath, Colleen Jogensen, who was a Pilates practitioner at the time.  I remember on my first visit I saw a reformer.  It didn’t tell me much, because I didn’t know much about Pilates at that time.  She came in, stepped on it, and started moving like she’s dancing, you know, doing the front split series and balancing on it.  She had her own little choreography she was working on to help her spine issues.  So I saw that, got magic in my eyes, and immediately told my physical therapist, “I want to do this.”  My physical therapist told me, “No.  Of course, and some point, but not now.”  I was still in traction, I couldn’t move my leg, and there was a piece of metal sticking out, so now was not the time.  But every day I would go to the physical therapist and ask her, “So, can I go?  Can I go?  So, can I go?” and she kept saying no, and at one point I crossed paths with the osteopath, Colleen, and I told her, “I used to be a dancer.  That was my life, and I need to move.  I saw you move the other day and I was so inspired.  Do you think I can work with you and try it out?”  And then she said, “I’ll talk to your PT and see what the state of your condition is.”  She looked at my profile, found it very fascinating, and wanted to be a part of my medical team.  She told me, “We’ll wait on the Pilates on the reformer for now, since you’re just out of surgery, but I’ll start letting you know about some principles so that you can apply them in your PT exercises that you’re doing here.”  We talked about breath and how to work in precision when trying to do any micro movement to re-educate my knee and leg. 

At one point my leg got really good and I was starting to walk, or practice walking, when I noticed that something was not working.  The leg was okay, but where it flexed in, nothing was working there.  I needed something that would integrate the great work that was done with the leg.  That was when she said, “Well, great that you noticed that, because it’s time to start Pilates.” 

I started doing Pilates twice a week, PT three times a week, and osteopath once a week.  The therapists were working in a team and took me under their wing to make sure I could walk, dance again, and do all my regular activities.  It was a really fun environment to be in. At the time I wasn’t working, and while I paid for my PT sessions, that was all I could manage.  I got to know all these talented and generous people that went above and beyond to give me extra time and information for free that I still use and offer to others.

Eventually I started working for Colleen.  One afternoon she called me at home when I was still on my crutches (I had them for 18 months).  She called me in and said, “You know, I’m doing a teacher training soon and thought you would be a great person to join the course.”  I said, “Are you serious? I can’t even walk!”  She said, “Well, you can always learn movements.  You know movements from your dance background.  I saw you move, and you can transfer that information to correct the clients to make sure they’re safe and able to learn the curriculum.”  And so I said, “Sure, I’ll do that.”  So I started this way with her for close to a year of training.  She had trained with Ann McMillan and Polestar.  This was in 2002.  When I started a daily Pilates practice and the teacher training with Colleen, I really felt much, much better.  The following year was really just some adjustments and making sure everything was in place. 

In 2003, I decided to continue my education and went to New York with my crutches to do the Polestar comprehensive series.

I got there and everyone was in such good shape and so perfectly built and there I was crooked and with my crutches.  I felt very insecure there.  I told myself, “I traveled all that way, I drove down alone, let’s do this.”  I had a bit of training because I did the previous year with Colleen, so I knew about the repertoire, the anatomy, most of the injuries that can happen, and how to deal with them, but I felt like I needed a more in-depth, more recognized approach.  Colleen was the one that strongly recommended Polestar, saying that it was her training.  Because of my background, my injuries, my lifestyle, I felt that the Polestar’s philosophy and approach was really in line with what I was trying to do and what I gained in the past year. 

It really felt like coming home when I met Polestar people.  When I did this training, the approach, philosophy, adaptability, and flexibility all fit in with the way I drive my life, the way I was rehabilitated, and the way I was seeing movement with my new body.  I thought that maybe they needed help promoting Polestar back home in Montreal, without knowing at that time that Brent already had a relationship with Ann McMillain, who was an educator with a host site.  I was just starting in the field, and decided to offer my services, because my deepest desire was to share and to transfer whatever has benefitted me, to pay it forward.

I showed up to the next Polestar conference in Miami (2004).  My goal was to meet the educators and see their day to day reality and if I could fit into any part of it.  I met with Brent and Shelly, the international educators, and the whole team.  I proposed my services as a mentor.  Shelly interviewed me and said, “It would be great to have someone represent us in Montreal.  Let me talk to Brent to see how that will go.”  When I came back to Montreal with my business partner, we opened a studio and hosted a private comprehensive series for all of our staff.  That was my initiative, because they were all Stott trained, and I was Polestar trained, and my partner traveled with me to the conference where she saw an opportunity with the Polestar approach.  We had 15 instructors in our first training with Pam Turner and Lise Stolze leading it.  Then we hosted another one, and another one, and then we became a host site and I was a mentor in those series’.  At one point, I don’t remember exactly when it happened, Brent opened his arms and naturally offered me the role of educator.  This was a very happy moment in my life.  I am very passionate about teaching and always look forward to the next opportunity.

Now, I am cured.  I was lucky.  From what I was told and from what I know about the disease, if you catch it on time, you can reverse the whole thing.  I did intravenous immunoglobulin therapy treatment, plasma exchange and lots of rehab.  With all of that, my immune system started to get back on track and my myelin sheaths started to grow again around the nerves.  The signals then got a little clearer to whatever they fed. I was lucky. At the time of my accident my immune system was still waking up, so I had some involuntary movement that lingered, and I still couldn’t see properly – seeing in black and white on occasion. Now I can see very well, except when I’m very tired, and the side of my face that was paralyzed completely sometimes jams up, but I feel well.

This is my mindset now: “What am I doing now?  What am I doing next?  How can I make this better and what do I want to share still?”  I’m still juggling all of these questions myself, but I do know that I want to pay it forward. I know that when I am in a class with a client that trusts me and that was referred by somebody else that trusted me before and got better, I’m in my zone.  I know that is something that I want to keep doing.  I want to be a part of their progression.  I have lots of information to share, many tools to give them for them to get better.  Now I’m also a business owner.  When I’m in that hourly timezone, it’s hard for me to be addressing my business issues.  I try to navigate between the two roles and get better as a business owner and get better as an instructor for my clients.  So my thought was, how can I make this better for everyone else?  What is my strongest point?  I decided that I could use Polestar to reach out to the community a little better.  Maybe not insist so much on doing the hourly, and trust my skills in transferring that information from the comprehensive series to new, younger instructors that have the same desire as me: to transfer their tools to other people.  When I teach the Polestar program, I feel very strong.  I can reach out to a group and have a bigger impact by transferring my skills and my knowledge, and then they can go out in the community and continue to spread the good.  It’s my mission to make sure that every student that comes through gets the best out of us and the most time out of us too.  So if I can reach more people in a group, that would be a good evolution for me and might be what’s next for me. 

For the last two years, my clients have been mostly elderly, so I would like to find a way to reach out to that age group a little bit more. To have them know about their bodies and the possibilities that their bodies have, because most of them, when I meet them, think that it’s over.  They think that everything is old and not working, and they feel sad.  So that may be a path that I would travel towards. 

One of my clients reminded me of a story… why the studio exists in the first place.  It’s a little bit in regards to the goal that I just shared with you.  Because I’ve always wanted to be a teacher, I thought of other studios, and I worked with Polestar, but why did I want to have my own space?  Well, first I like interior design, that was a fun project.  But it was really to have a place where people could come to me instead of just running around the city and going to them all of the time.  So my client reminded me, after 14 years of working together, “You know what you told me when we first met each other?  Why this place existed?”  I said, “No… I’m not sure what I told you that day… help me out.”  She said, “Well, you wanted to have a place that could help elderly in their wheelchairs, because you just came out of your wheelchair at that time when we met.  You wanted a place that could help them move again.”  So I said, “Really? Did I say that?  I forgot about that!  I forgot I had that goal.”  But it never left me, I just hadn’t thought about it in a long time, but that resonated with me.  That’s something that I definitely still want to do, but now I see it’s hard for them to travel to me, because they can’t just leave where they are.  To find a way to get to them, that would be a good thing.  

The lady that was next to me in the hospital bed, she was maybe 70, broke her hip.  For the whole week that I was in that room, sharing it with her, she never woke up.  Many times I asked about her health, and what was happening, and as soon as she woke up just a little bit, she would in pain, because she was in her bed without movement for so many hours.  I don’t know how long she was there but when she would wake up they would give her medicine and she would fall asleep again.  I was so outraged by this that I thought, “If we could just help them move a little, maybe we could cut down on all of the medications, and they could feel better about themselves.”  That’s what I felt when they moved me in my bed. 

If you’re asking me, what’s up for you in the future? I think I will do more research and visit Polestar Headquarters to get more skills to try to address the type of clientele I’m interested in.  Can I dance now?  Oh yes, like a crazy person, you should see me!  I do this with my kids every day after dinner, that’s our little moment of digestion.  So we put the music loud and they dance climb up on the sofa and we go wild.  I need to keep that so that they know movement is important.

Learn more about Chantal and Goa Pilates in Montreal Canada here.

Pilates Beyond Muscles & Bones: The Autonomic Nervous System in Motion

Many people turn to Pilates to help them recover from injury, overcome chronic pain and physical limitations, and improve posture.  With those goals at the forefront it can be easy for Pilates practitioners to focus in on muscle tissue health, biomechanics, and, of course, movement quality.  That is what Pilates teachers know a lot about and tend to utilize in helping their clients improve and in reaching their goals.

What we do not tend to consider is how much the autonomic nervous system plays a role in our clients’ limitations and how much addressing it within our movement work could help them.

Kristin Loeer, NCPT Polestar Education Mentor

The autonomic nervous system is the branch of the nervous system (NS) that is in control of our bodies’ hormonal and chemical balance.  

It is very sensitive to what we experience on a daily basis.  Throughout the day it swings between parasympathetic and sympathetic responses in our body.  We tend to only be aware of this swing if we pay close attention or if we are reaching a threshold of tolerance where our nervous system begins to struggle.  When we are in a comfortable parasympathetic state, we are relaxed, calm, and able to sleep well.  We are in a state in which we are comfortable, able to learn new things easily, and recover from injuries quickly.  This is so because our nervous system is detecting no threats to our life and therefore chooses to take that time to focus on the internal processes that help us regenerate and grow. 

These processes include sleep, rest and digest, healing, and learning.  As we become more stressed or under pressure in some way our NS starts to move us into a more sympathetic state.  We experience subtle physical changes, such as a rise in blood pressure, increased tension in the body, and breathing becomes more shallow.  

Our NS does not understand the modern world we live in.  

It interprets our experience of stress and pressure as a reaction to a threat.  It reacts accordingly by making our body ready to respond (fight or flight).  The further we go into a sympathetic state the more the NS compromises on some processes in our body in order to focus all energy into short term survival.  It keeps us alert and our body in a state of constant readiness.  Our mind can not deal with anything else besides focusing on the potential threat or the stressful situation at hand.  There is little room for restful sleep, capacity for learning, or healing from injury during this time.

Both the sympathetic and parasympathetic states are important and should work in balance with one another.  However, we no longer live in the wild.  We live lives our nervous systems do not necessarily understand.  It does not know about the stress and pressure that comes with work commitments.  And it does not understand surgery or medication.  It does not understand our social pressure to suck up the emotional turmoil.  This can make it difficult for our NS to keep regulating itself in a balanced way.

Never mind knowing that we are often stressed and exhausted, how many of us and our clients deal with high blood pressure, sleeping problems, digestive issues, excessive tension in the body, difficultly to focus and remember things, and injuries and pain that just won’t heal?  If we add a slightly more traumatic event into this imbalanced nervous system, such as perhaps a bereavement or a car accident, it can push our NS into a traumatic state where we remain stuck in a sympathetic pattern way out of our window of tolerance.  Or it may push us down into a deeply para-sympathetic state, also outside of our window of tolerance.  We recognize this as a state of depression.

It is safe to say that many of us are dealing with a somewhat imbalanced NS nowadays.  

We need to consider how this may be affecting our clients during their session with us.  It is important that we read our clients well and acknowledge the state they are in when they come in.  

  • Are they rushing in overwhelmed and exhausted?  
  • Do they speak loud and fast?  
  • Are they complaining about not sleeping or struggling with digestion?  

These are clear signs that they are currently stuck in a sympathetic state.  Beginning their session that way may not be helpful, as they will find it hard to let go of the excessive tension in their body to move easily.  Their body is still looking out for threats.  That is not something we want when we are trying to help them heal, expand their movement abilities, and learn new movement patterns.

What we can do, is dedicate our first few minutes of the session to help them feel safe, so that they can tap into their parasympathetic system.  How do we do this?  There are many simple tools:

1. Modeling Safety

First of all we need to slow down our own pace and model the behavior of a person who feels safe.  This is why it is so important for us as practitioners to be self-aware and to self regulate our own NS.  We can speak slowly and softly, breathe deeply, and allow our own bodies to relax.  Our client’s NS will pick up on this and take in the message that if we feel safe, perhaps there is no threat here and perhaps they can join in on feeling safe too.

2. Orienting

Then we can make them aware of the environment they are in.  Perhaps their brain is still in traffic or at work; encourage them to recognize that they have arrived in your studio where they are safe and in an environment of joy and healing.

3. Grounding

Guide them to ground themselves in their body.  Make them aware of the contact they are making with the floor, the mat, the piece of equipment they are on and invite them to explore the subtle sensations of that.  Make them aware of their breath and encourage them to explore it or breathe more deeply.

All of these things can help your client shift into a more parasympathetic state in which they will be more able to engage with their body, focus on what they are doing and learning, move with more quality and efficiency, and remain safe as they move.

However we need to keep the NS in mind throughout the session.  We are asking our client to go through a variety of movements, and we do not know what their individual nervous system might make of an exercise that we think would be good for them.  

With our anatomy hat on, we might decide that a supine stretch would be beneficial to improve their thoracic extension.  

We need to understand that there might be a very good reason why our client’s nervous system has decided to keep them stuck in excessive thoracic flexion. 

 It may just be that desk job that caused them to hunch over time.  However it is likely that there is more to this person’s rounded shoulders and hunched posture.  It may be a side effect of the client’s NS detecting danger a lot of the time, asking the body to assume a more protective posture.  So before we ask our client to bend backwards and open their heart to the sky, we may need to take even smaller steps towards this movement to ensure that our client feels safe and, if possible, even empowered to take this “risk.”  

Likewise if we decide that our client is physically able and ready for the intense experience of Russian splits or hanging, we need to be aware of the signals that this physical undertaking may send to their NS.  Both of these exercises can in fact be amazing tools to help someone expand their window of sympathetic tolerance, which means if they achieve it while feeling safe and they have a positive experience, it may help them feel more capable and confident in their every day lives.  

However if we take a client who, at that moment in time is struggling with an unstable NS, he or she may well be unstable in Russian splits too.  Not only are we at an increased risk of something going wrong, we may just be adding the last bit of stress that may cause the client to go into sympathetic overwhelm, which may be hard to recover from or could even cause re-traumatization of someone who has been struggling with emotional trauma.

The problem is that our client may not be fully aware of what state they are in as the NS regulates itself on a rather subconscious level.  

On top of that we like to reassure each other that we are “fine” or “okay.”  That is why we, as practitioners, have to be even more aware of the signs that tell us about where our client is in his or her NS spectrum and the effect that our session may have on them.  As practitioners who support our clients to engage and work with their body, it is also our job to help them become more self-aware.  This practice will help them be able to self-regulate their NS, to make more wise choices when it comes to what they ask of their body, and to live a more balanced healthy life.


Kristin Loeer is a Polestar Mentor in London with Polestar Pilates UK Polestar Pilates United Kingdom

Learn more about Kristin